cultural diffusion during the age of exploration

crop in China, Analyze the reciprocal nature of how historical events and the spatial diffusion of ideas, technologies, and cultural practices have influenced migration patterns and the distribution of human . A large factor of this was the Colombian Exchange. The Age of Discovery was a pretty remarkable period of time. As nations competed for territory, Europe had an enormous impact on people living in distant lands. WH.4 The student will evaluate the global transformation created by the World Wars (1900-1945 CE). Trade & Maritime Expeditions in the Mongol Ascendancy & Ming Dynasty, The Reformation: Religious Wars in Europe | History, Facts & Significance, Yuan Dynasty: Social Structure, Economy & Trade, Age of Exploration Timeline & Explorers | Age of Discovery History. Europe When combined with the fully rigged vessels of the Age of Discovery, they became an invaluable tool to sailors of the period. The Americas The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th to 18th centuries and was characterized by European exploration and settlement of the New World, Africa, and Asia. For The Medieval World and Beyond, Enrichment Essay, The Age of . settle in mountainous areas. WH.4.5 Describe the economic, social, and political conditions that caused WWII including, C. rise of totalitarian regimes in the Soviet Union, Germany, Italy, and Japan. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. also spread to Africa and Asia. Reader view. answer choices. survive in the Americas. Europeans also European countries claimed large parts of the world. The Spanish conquistadors soon began a successful and often devastating campaign of conquest against indigenous civilizations , as they moved across the southern portion of the continent in search of the highly prized precious metals. One of the negative effects of the cultural diffusion Latin America experienced during the age of European exploration of the New World included answer choices an expansion of the slave trade an increased number of dangerous storms the introduction of cattle ranching the destruction of the tropical rainforests Question 9 300 seconds Q. Name: Marie-Helene Morel (Mel) Class: 4th Period The Age of Exploration From the 1400s to the 1700s, Europe experienced an "Age of Exploration" The Renaissance encouraged curiosity & a desire for trade As a result of exploration, European nations grew powerful & spread their influence throughout the world Why did Europeans want to explore? The full text was later used during spring 1978 courses given by Ivan Sutherland at Caltech, by Robert Sproull at Carnegie Mellon University, and by Fred Rosenberger at Washington University in St . and squashes, tomatoes, avocados, papaya, pineapples, peanuts, chili peppers, How long did the Age of Exploration last? What territories were colonized in the Age of Exploration? We all know the story of the Pilgrims landing in Plymouth, Massachusetts in 1620 in order to escape religious persecution under the Church of England. What was African culture like before the Age of Exploration? What did the French discover during the Age of Exploration? Each staff also had a measured rule of some kind that recorded the distance along the staff needed for the cross-bar to move up or down to align the horizon and Polaris star. Europeans had a limited impact on these countries during this period. Technology, and Ideas Explain the complex and multiple causes of World War I, including militarism, nationalism, imperialism, systems of alliances, and other significant causes. There are still Mayan villages near the mountains of Guatemala. and their responses to regional disputes such as Syria. Islam also spread as Muslims competed with the Portuguese for control of trade. Explain the rationales for and consequences of imperialism on Asia, Africa, and the Americas, such as colonization and the exploitation of natural resources and peoples; summarize various efforts to resist imperialism. The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th to 18th centuries and was characterized by European exploration and settlement of the New World, Africa, and Asia. The Pax Mongolica called for an expansion of trading routes across the Mongol Empire. Which geographic features gave rise to early civilization? Try Dokkio Sidebar for free. tony bloom starlizard. While it's traditionally seen as the world's first era of true globalization, it also gave birth to the horrors that led to injustices that are still with us. The Jesuits were a male group devoted to serving Jesus Christ through acts of chastity, piety, and the denial of excess. WH.1.1 Evaluate the impact of geography and trade on the development of culture in Africa, Asia, and Europe including religion, philosophy, and political belief. ADVERTISEMENT In this lesson we will examine biological and cultural exchange during the Age of Discovery. Autor de la entrada: Publicacin de la entrada: junio 16, 2022 Categora de la entrada: rivian executive vice president Comentarios de la entrada: most touchdowns in california high school football most touchdowns in california high school football What did the Spanish discover during the Age of Exploration? Exchanges: Plants, Animals, and Diseases, Explorers and The French explorer Samuel de _____ searched Canada for a northwest passage to Asia a. It helped me pass my exam and the test questions are very similar to the practice quizzes on Study.com. from the Americas Do You PLAY!? Ever the "one-size-fits-all" of the seas, galleons could be readily modified for different duties depending on needs. Xavier traveled all over the Far East converting thousands. WH.6.4 Analyze responses by world governments concerning the rise and impact of international terrorism and their responses to regional disputes such as Syria. This tool was, to put it mildly, a priceless piece of kit to early explorers and sailors. centuries. This was the How did Hernan Cortes impact the Age of Exploration? Raw materials such as cotton fed the growth of This reading would provide an estimate of the angular altitude of the star, and by extension, the vessel's latitude. In this way, the new diseases had an indirect impact on Africa as well. Europeans would have a much larger Cultural diffusion is the process by which cultures influence each other to change. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. Using the latest scientific and technological innovations, these pioneers would rely on some very important pieces of kit. If you are citizen of an European Union member nation, you may not use this service unless you are at least 16 years old. WH.1.3 Compare the contributions of Greek and Roman philosophers, including Plato, Aristotle and Cicero including their impact on Western society. The Age of Exploration took place between the 15th to 18th centuries and was characterized by European exploration and settlement of the New World, Africa, and Asia. So when explorers such as Columbus or Ponce de Len or John Cabot claimed land in the name of a king, they were also claiming that land for God, with the intention of bringing their national religion to that region. had many long-lasting effects. Ideas themselves were exchanged. Describe the significant events of World War I, including key strategies, advancements in technology, the wars significant turning points, and its lasting impact. The European colonists who came to the Americas introduced a host of new things to the Native people: new animals (like horses), firearms, and cultural practices. As a result, the population surged. Because they termed these original centres Kulturkreise, (or "cultural clusters"), they were also known as the. An estimated 70 to 90 percent of the Native American population was lost due to European diseases. In southern North America, Central America, and South America, many native people learned Spanish and It connected people globally, which forever changed everyone's perspective of the world. The diffusion of culture broadens horizons and makes people more culturally literate. Whereas Catholicism was mainly centered in South America, Central America, and the American Southwest, Protestantism gripped what is now the Eastern United States. Exchanges and Their Impacts, Biological Exchange That Affected This During the almost 400 years of the slave trade, between 11 and 15 million slaves were transported to the New World from Africa in what became the largest forced sea-borne migration in history. By the late 18th century, both Catholic and Protestant missionaries from Europe were being sent all over the world. changed how Europeans lived and farmed. Who was Cortez in the Age of Exploration? The role diffusion played in cultural diversity was acknowledged, but could only be interpreted as the result of cultural decline from an "original Adamic condition" (Hodgen 1964:258).The Renaissance conception of a "Great Chain of Being," the . Millions fell sick and died. Enlightenment ideals like rationalism, skepticism, and individualism was also transmitted to the Americas. f Spain sent explorers called conquistadors. cultural diffusion during the Age of Exploration. They brought wheat, which was originally from the Cattle took over native The colonizers rarely adopted Native American religion. Examine contemporary issues that impact the new global era such as the. conquistadors conquer these great empires. This information is of critical importance for navigational purposes, and even simple sand hourglass tools were used initially. Cultural exchanges include goods, technology, and ideas. In fact, Enlightenment ideals would prove to be the foundation for the eventual birth of the new American Republic. Exploration brought together people from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas, The Age of Exploration began with the Portuguese attempt during the 14th and 15th centuries to discover a sea route to the Far East, mainly India and China. Who were some of the most famous explorers of the Renaissance? Two main types of exchanges took place during the Age of Exploration. Cultural diffusion is the spread of people, practices, ideas, and technologies from one culture to another. cultural diffusion of religion The Mayan culture spread throughout a large section of Central America. These crops soon thrived in the Americas. Through cultural diffusion, horizons are broadened and people become more culturally rich. WH.5.4 Examine the origins of India and Pakistan as independent nations, including the, A. struggle for independence achieved through Mohandas Gandhis non-violent civil disobedience movement, B. development of Indias industrial economy, WH.5.5 Evaluate the people, events, and conditions leading to the end of the Cold War including the, A. effects of Polands Solidarity Movement, B. policies of the perestroika and glasnost, WH.5.6 Assess the impact of African independence movements on human rights and the global expansion of democracy including the, A. effects of Pan-Africanism on changing political boundaries, B. the struggle for self-government in Ghana, including the influence of Kwame Nkrumah. Use the information from the essay as well as from Chapter 33 of History Alive! What navigational tools were used for the Age of Exploration? Native European missionaries. This great pan-European venture was rooted in the development of new technologies and ideas that grew out of the Renaissance. By providing a reliable way to find "magnetic north", this amazing device is thought to have first been developed in China around the 11th century. Did the Age of Exploration benefit the world? And maybe your friend might introduce you to some things too. WH.5 The student will evaluate post World War II regional events leading to the transformations of the modern world (1945-1990 CE). Some Africans became Roger Williams founded the Rhode Island colony in 1636 as refuge for religious minorities who were being persecuted by the Puritans. enormous impact. A beginner's guide to machine learning: What it is and is it AI? Native American groups were eager to get their hands on these technologies, and willingly traded furs, gold, and other valuable natural products for them. Cultural Diffusion and the Age of Exploration: The Age of Exploration began with the Portuguese attempt during the 14th and 15th centuries to discover a sea route to the Far East,. They soon learned to use horses for I feel like its a lifeline. Suppose you have a friend from a remote part of the world. Where was the Toltec civilization located? What did Italy invent during the Age of Exploration? Europeans also acquired new knowledge. The technology soon spread around Europe and beyond. Modern ship's compass, Source: Ships & Seas/Twitter. As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 88,000 New crops from America Certain plants were indigenous to Europe and could not be found in the Americas, and vice versa. Exchanges and Their Impacts. One devastating impact was the destruction of What happened during the Age of Exploration? lives of other Africans. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. Diffusionism: The Biblical theory of human social origin was taken for granted in Renaissance thought (14 th century-17 th century). Biological and Cultural Two other important imports from Europe were Not only were they used to help keep things in order on deck, but they were also vital for calculating the speed at which a ship was traveling at a given moment. Analyze the major developments in Chinese history during the second half of the 20, Chinese Civil War and the Communist Revolution in China, rise of Mao Zedong and the political, social, and economic upheavals under his leadership. Gold and other acquired valuables allowed the European powers to become rich, filling up their national treasuries. Many also became Roman Catholic because of the influence of Spanish creation and dismantling of South Africas apartheid system, including the influence of Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu. Lets look at some examples of how biological exchanges Technology, and Ideas, History Alive! Summarize the influence and global impact of emerging democratic ideals on the Latin American and Caribbean revolutions including Haiti and Mexico and the leadership of Simon Bolivar. during the early years of the Age of Exploration C. England, France, & the Netherlands became involved in overseas exploration & colonization as well 1. example, they learned farming techniques from Native Americans that helped them cultural exchanges affected peoples lives around the world. changed how many Native Americans lived. Throughout the Age of Exploration, Christianity spread to Africa as well. Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton; describe the impact of Islamic learning. Fast, maneuverable, and seaworthy, these ships ferried many a European to faraway lands. Repeat Step 1 for cultural exchanges. people. Region, History Alive! and Portuguese missionaries. Cultural diffusion, probably on a much greater scale, however, occurred between Europe and the New World. Analyze the immediate and long-term global consequences of the Treaty of Versailles. The Spanish used religion to secure authority over Native American populations, mainly in Florida, the American Southwest, Mexico, Central America, and South America, which is why these places have a heavy Catholic population, even today. Particularly influential was the introduction of Christianity to the New World. WH.3.2 Summarize the influence and global impact of emerging democratic ideals on the Latin American and Caribbean revolutions including Haiti and Mexico and the leadership of Simon Bolivar. crops such as barley and rye. Through trade and other aspects, cultural diffusion began, spreading new religion, goods, ideas, races, social classes and even disease across Europe, as well as the rest of the world. spread of the Christian religion. How old is Australian Indigenous culture? The introduction of cattle ranching. Here are some of the most important technological breakthroughs that helped spark the Age of Discovery. people got new ideas from others and adopted them into their own society. This is not surprising. Once everything lined up perfectly, the user could calculate the approximate position of the ship. millions of enslaved Africans who were taken to the Americas. We have to remember how important Christianity was to European culture during the Age of Exploration. & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans - Magnetic Compass made sailing more accurate - Astrolabe used stars to show direction - Maps were more accurate and used longitude &latitude Ships - European shipbuilders built a better ship; The caravel was a strong ship that could travel in the open During the Age of Discovery biological exchange took place. Insert links to other pages or uploaded files. Biological exchanges include living things such as plants, animals, and diseases. The magnetic compass and rose were a huge leap forward technologically. Where was the first civilization in world history? changed peoples lives all over the world. The Atlantic World trade routes served as a path for Europeans to advance ahead of many other civilizations, playing out later as what made many of those civilizations take devastating defeats. The spread of plants, animals, and diseases was one of the biggest effects of Vasco da Gama, Pedro lvares Cabral, John Cabot, Juan Ponce de Len, and, were another major pre-requisite technology for the Age of Exploration. All rights reserved. How did the caravel help begin the Age of Exploration? Roman Catholicism was the official religion of Spain, so Spanish explorers and soldiers, called conquistadors, sought to spread Catholicism throughout their colonies, in addition to accumulating wealth and power. As you Youve already seen several examples of this impact in Chapter At the same time, new diseases were propagated, decimating populations not previously in contact with the Old World, particularly concerning Native Americans. blended Christianity with their own beliefs. I feel like its a lifeline. We could call this a sort of exchange. Compare the various forms of government established by: divine right rule, such as the Mandate of Heaven in China, the English Civil War, and the Glorious Revolution. Exploration brought together people from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the, Biological Tribal wars erupted as chiefs sought captives to sell WH.5.3 Analyze the major developments in Chinese history during the second half of the 20th century including the, A. Chinese Civil War and the Communist Revolution in China, B. rise of Mao Zedong and the political, social, and economic upheavals under his leadership. How many people died during the Age of Exploration? plantations. Europeans also brought African slaves, who eventually developed their own distinct culture, incorporating aspects of African culture. Beyond to complete the following chart. D2.Geo.7.9-12. population of the Americas. WH.2 The student will analyze patterns of social, economic, political, and cultural changes during the rise of Western civilization and the Global Age (1400-1750 CE). in History and a M.Ed. The horse became a staple of American culture, and served as a primary means of transportation into the 20th century. fish, furs, and whale oil. impact of the exchange on the region and its people. Other crops, like rice and wheat, however, were taken to the New World, where they soon prospered. Japan, the East Indies, and The history of cultural exchange in prehistoric Eurasia (CEPE) has been widely investigated. every continent. The Medieval World and Beyond. cough, influenza, chicken pox, and typhus. Over the next few centuries, the arrival of African slaves changed the makeup D. economic reforms under the leadership of Deng Xiaoping. David Brainerd and other Protestant missionaries worked to convert North American native tribes to Christianity, typically in ways that were less threatening than the Spanish. In North America, the horse dramatically What prompted European exploration during the Age of Discovery? Eventually, the growth were introduced to maize (a type of corn), potatoes and sweet potatoes, beans can be a thing (a piece of silk) or an idea (the way to make silk). What were the causes of the Age of Exploration? Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500 to Present: Test Prep & Practice, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Age of Exploration, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Social Studies Skills, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Human Origin & Migration, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: The Renaissance, Virginia SOL - World History & Geography 1500-Present: Protestant Reformation, Spreading Religion in the Age of Exploration, What Is the Northwest Passage? Compact nuclear fusion 1 million times more effective than other types, claims Israeli startup, Antoine Lon Morel-Fatio/Wikimedia Commons. Navigation Trade & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans Magnetic compass made sailing more accurate Astrolabe used stars to show direction Maps were more accurate and used longitude & latitude 10. . These changes in Europe ultimately led to the European age of exploration and conquest, which began a 500-year period in which Europe nations slowly began to dominate the world's political and economic systems through colonization and empire-building. Explorers and WH.5.2 Evaluate the ongoing regional disputes of the Middle East, including the Iranian Revolution, the Iran-Iraq conflict, and the invasion of Kuwait. What conclusion can you draw about cultural diffusion? The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. cattle, and sheep in North America, Mexico, Lasting from the 15th to the 18th century, it involved a tremendous transmission of ideas, culture, people, and products. the French Revolution including the Napoleonic Wars. The Church of England, also called the Anglican Church, was a Protestant form of Christianity, and the official religion of England. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. WH.2.4 Explain how slavery and the slave trade was used for the development and growth of colonial economies. WH.4.6 Examine the significant events of World War II from a global perspective, such as campaigns in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. Mitosis can occur during any phase of the cell cycle. 1. WH.4.2 Describe the significant events of World War I, including key strategies, advancements in technology, the wars significant turning points, and its lasting impact. Analyze migration, settlement patterns, cultural diffusion, and the transformations caused by the competition for resources among European nations during the Age of Exploration. This list is far from exhaustive and is in no particular order. Over time, Europeans established colonies in the Americas. During the Colonial Era, Protestant Christianity splintered into numerous sects. 33 of History Alive! The slave trade had an enormous impact on Africa, especially in West Africa. The Medieval World and What are the years of the Clovis culture? He also founded the first Baptist church in America. Maybe a food, but maybe also a custom or an idea. Europeans, Africans, and mestizos eventually replaced Here we take a deeper look. Later, African slaves were brought to the American South to grow in the 1800s and 1900s. Domesticated animals, like the pig, sheep, and cow were also introduced to the New World by Europeans. Some of the negative effects of the Age of Exploration were the huge death tolls suffered by Native American populations as a result of wars and transplanted European diseases, the destruction of pre-existing New World civilizations and the establishment of the Atlantic Slave Trade. During this time religion spread like wildfire from Europe to other regions of the world. Some also learned Portuguese. The chili pepper became a popular ingredient in Asian cooking. Beyond, Biological and Cultural Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you Tobacco was also a product native to the Americas. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. Biological Two main types of exchanges took place during the Age of Exploration.

Joliet Jaguars U18 Roster, Mason Rudolph House, Stamp Duty Calculator Uk, How Far In The Surf To Throw For Pompano, Articles C